(单选题)1: The motivation that the learners have a sense of achievement as long as they learn if of vital importance may be termed ____ motivation.
A: instrumental
B: integrative
C: cognitive
D: none of them
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(单选题)2: A minimal distinctive linguistic unit is a__________.
A: morpheme
B: word
C: phoneme
D: allophones
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(单选题)3: 1. The term ______ is the label given to the form of a language used by any group of speakers or used in a particular field.
A: variety
B: register
C: dialect
D: Creole
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(单选题)4: ______ is a process that puts an existing word of one class into another class.
A: Conversion
B: Abbreviation
C: Eponyms
D: Blending
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(单选题)5: _____ exists in the Quebec Province, Canada.
A: Pidgin
B: Multilingualism
C: Creole
D: Bilingualism
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(单选题)6: watering （为下列单词选择相对应的构词法）
A: Derivation
B: Conversion
C: Backformation
D: Blending
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(单选题)7: Fahrenheit （为下列单词选择相对应的构词法）
A: Sound Reduplication
B: Coinage
C: Eponym
D: Clipping
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(单选题)8: _____ refers to having the right to speak by turns.
A: Adjacency pairs
B: Turn-talking
C: Preferred second parts
D: Insertion sequences
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(单选题)9: A(n) ____ is the minimal or the smallest distinctive linguistic unit in a language.
A: phonetic symbol
B: alphabet
C: phoneme
D: allophone
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(单选题)10: This （vet ）is famous in the town. （为括号部分的单词选择相对应的构词法）
A: Sound Reduplication
B: Coinage
C: Eponym
D: Clipping
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(判断题)11: Tenor is a term widely used in sociolinguistics to refer to “varieties according to use.”
A: 错误
B: 正确
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(判断题)12: Linguistics, created by linguists in their analysis of the sound system, the lexicogrammar and the meaning of a language, makes it possible to talk about what to teach.
A: 错误
B: 正确
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(判断题)13: In communicative language teaching, the teacher needs to fulfill at least the roles of communicator, a model, a designer, an organizer, and a counselor.
A: 错误
B: 正确
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(判断题)14: In babbling stage, children use single words to represent various meanings.
A: 错误
B: 正确
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(判断题)15: Krashen’s Monitor Theory belongs to nativist theories.
A: 错误
B: 正确
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(判断题)16: Dialectal synonyms are words which are similar in meaning but used in different dialects of the language.
A: 错误
B: 正确
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(判断题)17: A syllable is not always composed of onset, nucleus and coda.
A: 错误
B: 正确
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(判断题)18: Functionalist theories are those that attempt to explain acquisition on the basis of assuming an innate biological endowment that makes learning possible.
A: 错误
B: 正确
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(判断题)19: Interlanguage is the approximate language system that the learner constructs for use in communication through the target language.
A: 错误
B: 正确
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(判断题)20: The casual style is used between family members and very close friends.
A: 错误
B: 正确
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(判断题)21: Speakers of a language know what words can be strung with what other words to form phrases and sentences.
A: 错误
B: 正确
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(判断题)22: English is a tone language.
A: 错误
B: 正确
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(判断题)23: A syllabus is an official document which authoritatively determines the content and principles of teaching and learning.
A: 错误
B: 正确
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(判断题)24: Psycholinguistics studies language in relation to society. Language varies from region to region, from class to class.
A: 错误
B: 正确
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(判断题)25: A polyseme is a word which has several related senses.
A: 错误
B: 正确
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(判断题)26: Psychology, philosophy, and anthropology are all concerned with the study of meaning.
A: 错误
B: 正确
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(判断题)27: The language used to talk about language is called metalanguage.
A: 错误
B: 正确
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(判断题)28: Coinage is a process of inventing words not based on existing morphemes.
A: 错误
B: 正确
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(判断题)29: Code-switching refers to the fact that a speaker changes from one language to the other in different situations or when talking about different topics.
A: 错误
B: 正确
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(判断题)30: “He sat alone by himself” is a tautology.
A: 错误
B: 正确
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(判断题)31: The smallest distinctive linguistic unit that can contrast words in meaning and in form is called a phoneme.
A: 错误
B: 正确
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(判断题)32: Euphemism refers to a prohibition on the use of, mention of, or association with particular objects, action, or persons.
A: 错误
B: 正确
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(判断题)33: A word is a minimal distinctive linguistic unit.
A: 错误
B: 正确
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(判断题)34: Creativity is one of the features of language.
A: 错误
B: 正确
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(判断题)35: Register, as a variety of language in use, is analyzed on three dimensions: field, tenor and mode.
A: 错误
B: 正确
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(判断题)36: Morphology is defined as the study of the internal structure and the formation of words.
A: 错误
B: 正确
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(判断题)37: Pedagogic grammars, created by linguists in their analysis of the sound system, the lexicogrammar and the meaning of a language, makes it possible to talk about what to teach.
A: 错误
B: 正确
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(判断题)38: The transitivity system of language realizes the textual function.
A: 错误
B: 正确
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(判断题)39: In holophrastic stage, children use single words to represent various meanings.
A: 错误
B: 正确
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(判断题)40: Pragmatics is defined as the study of meaning.
A: 错误
B: 正确
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