北京中医药大学19秋《英语1》平时作业1

试卷总分:100  得分:100

一、单选题 (共 30 道试题,共 60 分)

1.Please don’t get mad me. I was only trying to help.

A.to

B.on

C.at

D.against

答案:C

2.I was told he would be back an hour.

A.on

B.for

C.at

D.after

答案:D

3.the help of man-made satellites, scientists have done much research.

A.With

B.Under

C.On

D.By

答案:A

4.The population of China is larger than of America.

A.those

B.this

C.these

D.that

答案:D

5.We have to do it this way, for there are no better alternatives.

A.the other

B.the another

C.other

D.another

答案:C

6.of them has a bedroom and a study.

A.Every

B.Each

C.Both

D.All

答案:B

7.It was who did it.

A.we

B.us

C.ours

D.our

答案:A

8.We are looking forward to .

A.his coming

B.he's coming

C.he coming

D.he comes

答案:A

9.He is a great friend of .

A.myself

B.my own

C.mine

D.me

答案:C

10.talked to each other.

A.They

B.She

C.It

D.He

答案:A

11.I have told him to be polite.

A.much a time

B.many a time

C.a much time

D.a many time

答案:B

12.They set up a school for .

A.the deaf and the dumb

B.deaf and dumb

C.a deaf and dumb

D.a deaf and a dumb

答案:A

13.This is only example I can give you.

A.the

B.an

C.a

D./

答案:A

14.moon moves around earth.

A.The; the

B.The; an

C.The; a

D.A; an

答案:A

15.That desk is made of .

A.wood

B.the wood

C.some woods

D.a wood

答案:A

16.We’ve already worked for hour.

A.the

B.an

C.a

D./

答案:B

17.He was over what to do.

A.at his wit’s end

B.at his wits’s end

C.at his wits end

D.at his wit end

答案:A

18.One of the most surprising things is that may come from petroleum.

A.much of tomorrow’s food

B.much of tomorrow food

C.much of the food of tomorrow

D.many of tomorrow’s food

答案:A

19.Mary’s dress is similar in appearance to her .

A.elder sister’s

B.elder sisters dress

C.elder sisters

D.elder sister

答案:A

20.the first and largest ethnic group to work on the construction of the transcontinental railroad in the United States.

A.The Chinese were

B.The Chinese was

C.Chinese were

D.Chinese was

答案:A

21.anywhere in the United States costs less than a dollar when you dial it yourself.

A.Three minutes call

B.Three-minute call

C.A three-minutes call

D.A three-minute call

答案:D

22.Professor Mackay told us that of lead are its softness and its resistance.

A.some property

B.some properties

C.property

D.properties

答案:B

23.The Nazi kept those in their concentration camp.

A.prisoners-of-wars

B.prisoners-of-war

C.prisoner-of-wars

D.prisoner-of-war

答案:B

24.After ten years, all these youngsters became .

A.grown-ups

B.grown-up

C.growns-ups

D.growns-up

答案:A

25.He invited all of his to join his wedding party.

A.comrades-in-arms

B.comrades-in-arm

C.comrade-in-arms

D.comrade-in-arm

答案:A

26.Most of the houses in the village were burnt to_______ during the war.

A.the ash

B.ashes

C.ash

D.an ash

答案:C

27.All must take the Graduate Management Admission Test.

A.business students

B.business student

C.business’s students

D.business’s student

答案:A

28.No country can afford to neglect .

A.the education

B.educations

C.education

D.an education

答案:C

29.The boy tried hard, but there has been in his work.

A.many improvements

B.little improvement

C.few improvements

D.a little improvement

答案:B

30.Generally there are television programs for children on Saturday.

A.much

B.little

C.a large number of

D.a large amount of

答案:C

二、完型填空 (共 1 道试题,共 20 分)

40.In general, people talk about two groups of colors: warm colors and cool colors.##in psychology think that there are also two##of people: people who prefer warm colors and people who prefer cool colors.   The warm colors are red, orange and yellow.##there are warm colors and a lot of  light, people usually want to be##. People think that red,##, is exciting. People who like to be with##like red. The cool colors are green, blue and violet. These colors,##warm colors, are relaxing. Where there are cool colors, people are usually##. People who like to spend time##often##cool colors.

(1).

A.Workers

B.Teachers

C.Researchers

D.Doctors

答案:C

(2).

A.masses

B.groups

C.dozens

D.couples

答案:B

(3).

A.Whether

B.Where

C.That

D.If

答案:B

(4).

A.quiet

B.hopeless

C.happy

D.active

答案:D

(5).

A.that is to say

B.that is

C.such as

D.for example

答案:D

(6).

A.others

B.elders

C.colors

D.children

答案:A

(7).

A.unlike

B.for example

C.dislike

D.as with

答案:A

(8).

A.warm

B.quiet

C.happy

D.excited

答案:B

(9).

A.together with other colors

B.lonely

C.lazy

D.alone

答案:D

(10).

A.spend

B.prefer

C.like

D.care for

答案:B

三、阅读理解 (共 2 道试题,共 20 分)

45.For 20 months the wrecked Costa Concordia has been lying on its side near the coast of Giglio, a small Italian island. But on Tuesday, as part of the largest salvage (打捞) operation ever conducted,the large ship was finally moved to the upright position. The next step is for the vessel to be removed from the area entirely. The Costa Concordia is twice the weight of the Titanic. The ship itself didn’t budge (稍微移动)for the first three hours of the operation, Sergio Girotto told reporters. He and other engineers worked for 19 hours before Concordia was declared completely upright. The Costa Concordia capsized on January 13, 2012,after its captain, Francesco Schettino,brought the ship too close to the shore. The ship hit coastal rocks, which caused serious damage and allowed water to pour in. Most of the 4,200 people on board made it to land safely, but more than 30 people were killed in the disaster. Two people remain missing. The Concordia’s captain is currently on trial for causing a shipwreck and abandoning his ship. The operation to right the ship is called parbuckling. While parbuckling is a standard operation to right capsized ships,it has never before been used on such a large ship. Workers had been waiting for favorable weather conditions to undertake the operation. On Monday,authorities gave the final go-ahead. The process was expected to take no more than 12 hours. But problems with the large system of steel chains caused delays. Engineers worked through the night using cables and metal water tanks to roll the ship onto special platforms. The Concordia is expected to be pulled away from Giglio in the spring of 2014 and turned into scrap metal (废金属). The ship’s owner, Costa Cruises, will pay for the recovery, which has already cost more than $800 million.

(1).Which of the following is the best title for the passage?

A.The Costa Concordia Salvage

B.The Costa Concordia Disaster

C.Shipwrecks: an Environmental Threat

D.Ship Safety Management

答案:A

(2).The word “capsized” in the third paragraph is closest in meaning to

A.turned over

B.set sail

C.departed

D.delayed

答案:A

(3).According to the passage, the Concordia’s captain has been charged with causing the crash and___.

A.setting fire

B.drug use

C.alcohol abuse

D.abandoning his post

答案:D

(4).According to the passage,which of the following statements is TRUE?

A.The salvage operation went ahead despite bad weather conditions.

B.The Costa Concordia is three times the weight of the Titani

C.Engineers in Italy have successfully righted the wrecked Concordia after an operation that lasted around 12 hours.

D.As a common means of righting wrecked ships, parbuckling had never been carried out on a vessel of the Concordia’s size.

答案:D

(5).What will happen to the Concordia eventually?

A.It will be turned into a museum for tourists.

B.It will be sunk to the ocean floor.

C.It will be repaired and put into use again.

D.It will be pulled away to be broken up for scrap metal.

答案:D

50.Perhaps you are going to finish school soon and, like many other students, you want to further you study abroad, here are some points you should remember if you intend to apply for a scholarship (奖学金) to study in the United States of America. First of all, you will have to ask for an application form, fill in the form with great care, and then send it in with a copy of your school records (成绩单). After that, you will have to ask your teachers to write some letters of reference (推荐信). You will also need to take some tests such as TOEFL and GRE. You may apply to several universities at the same time. Overseas students in the States are not allowed (允许) to work in their spare time except in the summer

(1).This passage is taken from a book for _____.

A.those who want to study in American universities

B.professors visiting America

C.people who are going to work in America

D.American students who are going to graduate

答案:A

(2).The passage is mainly about how to _____.

A.write a resume

B.take TOEFL

C.get a job

D.apply for a scholarship

答案:D

(3).What is the first step to take in applying to an American university?

A.To write to ask for an application form.

B.To supply letters of reference.

C.To send school records.

D.To provide the TOEFL score report.

答案:A

(4).What else is needed to be sent with the application form?

A.Work permit (许可)

B.TOEFL score reports.

C.School records.

D.Reference letters.

答案:C

(5).Which of the following statements is TRUE?

A.You don’t need reference letters for application.

B.You cannot apply to several universities at the same time in the United States.

C.Summer is the time when foreign students can work in their spare time.

D.Overseas students are allowed to work in their spare time in the United States.

答案:C